rubidium vapor university

Measurement of Rubidium Vapor Density Based on …

Abstract. An efficient method is proposed for quantifying rubidium vapor density by analyzing the spin-exchange rate between alkali metals. This method …


Demonstration of an integrated nanophotonic chip-scale alkali vapor

Such devices generally consist of a glass cell containing a vapor of alkali atoms, such as rubidium or cesium, interacting with resonant light probing the coherent precession of polarized atomic ...


Strong relative intensity squeezing by four-wave mixing in …

Abstract. We have measured − 3.5 dB − 3.5 dB ( − 8.1 dB − 8.1 dB corrected for losses) relative intensity squeezing between probe and conjugate beams generated by …


All Optical Waveguiding in a Coherent Atomic Rubidium …

Chapman University Chapman University Digital Commons Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research Science and Technology Faculty Articles and Research 3-26-2009 All Optical Waveguiding in a Coherent Atomic Rubidium Vapor Praveen K. Vudyasetu University of Rochester David J. Starling University of Rochester


High efficiency coherent optical memory with …

Hosseini and colleagues describe an optical memory based on warm rubidium vapour that achieves 87% pulse recall efficiency, illustrating the potential of warm atomic vapour systems for...


Generation of Airy beams by four-wave mixing in …

Abstract. We report on an experimental generation of Airy beams by four-wave mixing (FWM) in atomic vapor cells. This is achieved by using a non-degenerate FWM process, which occurs with two Gaussian pump …


Optical pumping of the Zeeman components in the rubidium vapor

Abstract. We investigated the optical pumping of the Zeeman components of rubidium atoms, in the presence of the external magnetic field ranging from the geomagnetic up to 130 Gauss. Using the saturated absorption spectroscopy with linearly polarized pump and probe laser beams, the rubidium Doppler-free spectra at different …


Sensors and Actuators A: Physical

Rubidium vapor cell with integrated Bragg reflectors for compact atomic MEMS ... Irvine, CA, 92697-3975, USA b Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720-1770, USA c Time and Frequency Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, 80305-3328, USA article info …


Properties of Two-Mode Quadrature Squeezing from …

Properties of Two-Mode Quadrature Squeezing from Four-wave Mixing in Rubidium Vapor LUÍS E. E. DE ARAUJO,1,2 ZHIFAN ZHOU,1 MATT DIMARIO, 1 B. E. ANDERSON, 3 JIE ZHAO, 1 KEVIN M. JONES, 4 AND PAUL D. LETT1,5 1Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, …


APS -54th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Atomic, …

This is mainly due to broad linewidths of clock transitions (e.g. a few 100 kHz for the 5S – 5D rubidium two photon transition), and more importantly the AC-Stark and the pressure-induced shifts driven by intensity fluctuations of the probe-laser and temperature variations of the vapor cell.


(PDF) Flight demonstration of a miniature atomic scalar …

We have developed an atomic magnetometer based on the rubidium isotope ⁸⁷ Rb and a microfabricated silicon/glass vapor cell for the purpose of qualifying the instrument for space flight during ...


Microwave-to-optical conversion in a room-temperature 87Rb vapor …

Simultaneous to the sweep, we also trigger and record the transmission of pump light through a reference vapor cell of rubidium (natural abundance) placed near the microwave cavity and at ambient ...


All Optical Waveguiding in a Coherent Atomic Rubidium …

All Optical Waveguiding in a Coherent Atomic Rubidium Vapor. Praveen K. Vudyasetu, David J. Starling, and John C. Howell. Department of Physics and Astronomy, …


RUBIDIUM VAPOR CELL WITH INTEGRATED …

RUBIDIUM VAPOR CELL WITH INTEGRATED NONMETALLIC MULTILAYER REFLECTORS. M.A. Perez1, U. Nguyen2, S. Knappe3, E. Donley3, J. Kitching3 and …


Measuring Optical Pumping of Rubidium Vapor

In this paper, we will construct a model of optical pumping for the case of rubidium atoms and will use experimental results to determine the Lande g-factors for the two stable …


Cavity-enhanced frequency up-conversion in rubidium vapor

We report the first use of a ring cavity to both enhance the output power and dramatically narrow the linewidth (<1  MHz) of blue light generated by four-wave mixing in a rubidium vapor cell. We find that the high output power available in our cavity-free system leads to power broadening of the generated blue light linewidth. Our ring …


Chapman University Digital Commons

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA. Received 28 February 2006; published 6 September 2006 We report on the experimental realization of large fractional pulse delays in a hot, Doppler-broadened rubidium vapor. A pump laser burns a deep spectral hole in the inhomogeneously …


Ellipsometric spectroscopy of rubidium vapor cell at near …

Abstract. 1/2 1/2 e 1/2. Various efforts have been made to overcome Doppler broadening in hyperfine measurement limitations in the atomic vapors spectroscopy and associated applications. The present study measured and calculated hyperfine resolved ellipsometric parameters through the near-normal reflectance spectra of the r ….


Comparison and analysis of methods for measuring the spin …

Spin noise is the random distribution of atomic electron spins in quasi-thermodynamic equilibrium. The spin noise spectrum is an optical technique that can be obtained from nuclear magnetic resonance measurements and magnetic force microscopy measurements; however, the most sensitive and widely used detection technique is Faraday rotation, …


SPHERICAL RUBIDIUM VAPOR CELLS FABRICATED BY …

SPHERICAL RUBIDIUM VAPOR CELLS FABRICATED BY MICRO GLASS BLOWING E. Jesper Eklund 1, Andrei M. Shkel, Svenja Knappe2, Elizabeth Donley 2, and John Kitching 1Microsystems Laboratory, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA 2Time and Frequency Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, USA ABSTRACT …


Scientists build mass-producible miniature quantum …

More information: Roberto Mottola et al, Optical Memory in a Microfabricated Rubidium Vapor Cell, Physical Review Letters (2023). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.260801 . On arXiv : DOI: 10.48550 ...


Observation of picosecond superfluorescent pulses in rubidium …

Institute for Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas 77843 (United States) Publication Date: Fri Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2010 OSTI Identifier: 21454812 Resource Type: ... We study infrared backward cooperative emission in a rubidium vapor induced by ultrafast two-photon …


Ellipsometric spectroscopy of rubidium vapor cell at near …

The present study used ellipsometry as a spectroscopic technique to evaluate reflectance spectra from the surface of the rubidium (Rb) vapor cell.


Measurement of rubidium vapor number density based on …

When the vapor density of Rb is 1 × 10 20 m −3, the constant magnetic field intensity is 0.08 T, and the probe laser wavelength is 794.5 nm, the influence of laser wavelength fluctuation on the measurement of Faraday rotation angle is shown in figure 3. Generally, the wavelength fluctuation range of laser output laser is within ±1 × 10 − ...


Ellipsometric spectroscopy of rubidium vapor cell at near …

The present study measured and calculated hyperfine resolved ellipsometric parameters through the near‐normal reflectance spectra of the rubidium vapor cell in two …


Pump–probe studies of resonantly saturated selective …

Reduction of the maximum reflection coefficient and the spectral width of the resonances are observed. As the next step, in this study we perform experimental research of the nonlinear SR involving tunable pump and probe lasers at several densities of the rubidium atomic vapor. Experimental results obtained in the present work are discussed.


Ultralow-light-level all-optical transistor in rubidium vapor …

@article{osti_22262633, title = {Ultralow-light-level all-optical transistor in rubidium vapor}, author = {Jing, Jietai and Zhou, Zhifan and Liu, Cunjin and Qin, Zhongzhong and Fang, Yami and Zhou, Jun and Zhang, Weiping and Department of Physics, Quantum Institute for Light and Atoms, East China Normal University, …


Optical Pumping of Rubidium Vapor

Rubidium vapor in a weak (~.01-10 gauss) magnetic field controlled with Helmholtz coils is pumped with circularly polarized D1 light from a rubidium rf discharge lamp. The degree …


Characterizing two-mode-squeezed light from four …

four-wave mixing in rubidium vapor for quantum sensing and information processing LUÍS E. E. DE ARAUJO,1,2 ZHIFAN ZHOU,1 MATT DIMARIO,1 B. E. ANDERSON,3 JIE ZHAO,1 KEVIN M. JONES,4 AND PAUL D. LETT1,5,* 1Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, College Park, …


Synchronous coherent population trapping and its …

in rubidium vapor Gour S. Pati*, Renu Tripathi, Raghwinder S. Grewal, Mauricio Pulido, and Robin A. Depto Division of Physics, Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science Delaware State University, Dover, DE 19901, USA This paper reports experimental investigations of the spectral response of synchronous coherent