crushing phenomena of materials

Tricking the fractal nature of granular materials subjected to crushing …

Diversification of particle sizes is favourable for packing the material in a small volume which explains the occurrence of such a phenomenon. Here we show that the fractal nature of granular material subjected to crushing can be 'tricked'by substituting some of the original grains with uncrushable particles.

Fractal crushing of granular materials under confined

In research concerning the crushing mechanism of granular materials, natural materials-such as sand [27, 30, 36,38], soil particles [29], basalt [32], and ice particles [36]-are mostly taken as ...

Evaluation of the crushing characteristics of industrial waste

As highlighted by the previous researchers, crushing potential of the material is a function of multiple parameters which mainly include grain morphology, mineralogy, gradation, relative density, and applied load intensity [8].Along with these variables, the degree of saturation, loading duration and its repetition, breakage energy, …

EVALUATION OF CRUSHING IN GRANULAR MATERIALS …

Granular crushing is a detrimental phenomenon that deserves to be sudied in order to understand its causes, consequences, and ways to avoid it. Laboratory tests conducted on a weak granular material (sugar) and computer simulations (in the form of the Discrete Element Method, DEM) were usedto visualize, analyze, and understand the …

Statistical study of the crushing of limestone grains under shearing

Probabilistic modelization of the grain crushing phenomenon by representing the probability of survival as a function of the applied shear stress shows a dispersion of the resistance values for samples of the same granular class size. ... Quantifying the extent of crushing in granular materials: a probability-based predictive …

Crushing failure in hollow cylinders made of quasi-brittle materials …

The stress–strain relationships of quasi-brittle materials in compression (Fig. 2 a) can be divided into two parts (Fig. 2 b).In the first part (which include stages I, II and III of Fig. 1 c), when the stress is lower than material strength f c (and ε c < ε c 1) the specimen can be considered undamaged.In the case of ordinary concrete, the …

Dynamic crushing of cellular materials: A unique dynamic …

For example, Zheng et al. (2014) reported the quasi-static and dynamic initial crushing stresses of cellular materials are different due to different deformation mechanisms, but Barnes et al. (2014) regarded that the stress ahead of the shock front is at the same level as the first local stress maximum of the quasi-static stress-strain curve.

Dynamic Behavior of Materials | Wiley Online Books

About this book. Addresses fundamentals and advanced topics relevant to the behavior of materials under in-service conditions such as impact, shock, stress and high-strain rate deformations. Deals extensively with materials from a microstructure perspective which is the future direction of research today.

An elastoplastic model for granular materials taking into …

The effect of particle crushing on the critical friction angle, CSL parameters and α parameter of the hypoplastic model were systematically analyzed. A VUMAT subroutine is developed to assess the precision and applicability of the proposed model by simulating triaxial drainage tests under three different densities.

Multiscale modeling of grain crushing in granular media

Crushable granular materials are frequently handled in multiple fields across geotechnical engineering, mining industry, food and pharmaceutical industry, and chemical industry. Grain crushing in granular media presents an important micro-mechanical origin to many macro-mechanical behaviors of granular materials, including packing, strength, …

A Multiscale Investigation of the Effects of Water on Grain Crushing …

The mechanical behavior of a granular medium is closely related to its saturation state. One of the underlying phenomena controlling this dependence is particle breakage. In the presence of water, the strength of a particle is weakened through various physical–chemical processes, which lead to an increase in the intensity of particle …

Notes on the effect of grain crushing on the granular soil …

The effect of crushing was investigated by comparing the behaviour of Zbraslav sand with the behaviour of a granular (with angular and spherical, rounded grains) silica gel (grain size 2–4 mm, specific gravity 2.16 for angular material and 1.5–1.82 for spherical grains). The quantity of grains <2 mm after testing indicates the extent of ...

Experimental Investigation of Particle Size Alteration and …

Selective Crushing Phenomenon of Gangue during the Jaw Crushing Process Lei Zhu 1, Wenzhe Gu 1,2,*, Tianqi Song 1 and Fengqi Qiu 1 1 China Coal Energy Research Institute, Xi'an 710054, China 2 School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China * Correspondence: …

DEM Study on Particle Shape Evolution during Crushing of Granular Materials

In this study, one-dimensional (1D) compression on crushable granular materials is simulated using two-dimensional (2D) DEM to iden-. tify the speci fic role of evolving fragment shape during ...

SIGNIFICANCE OF PARTICLE CRUSHING IN GRANULAR …

SIGNIFICANCE OF PARTICLE CRUSHING IN GRANULAR MATERIALS. P. Lade, J. Yamamuro, Paul A. Bopp. Published 1 April 1996. Engineering, Environmental …

Crushing Phenomena Of Materials

crushing phenomena of materials ioempmofr. crushing phenomena of materials Experimental Study of the Crush Evolution and its Effect type of materials and provide information on the crushing evolution The current work is an experimental study of the granular materials behavior subjected to crushing phenomenon The expanded clay …

Discrete numerical modeling of granular materials considering

The aim of this study is to numerically investigate the influence of particle breakage on the mechanical behavior of granular materials using a discrete element method (DEM). To enable particle crushing, non-crushable elementary particles are boned together to represents the granular aggregates which can be crushed when the external …

Multi-scale Study of Grain Crushing in Granular Soils

Abstract. Grain crushing is a phenomenon occurring at the grain-scale along areas of stress or strain concentration where the stress imposed exceeds …

Insight into the Crushing Strength of Rockfill Grains at …

The degradation of rockfill materials in certain surrounding environments is directly related to the deformation of many important geotechnical structures. This study aims to systematically reveal the effects of temperature and relative humidity on the crushing strength of rockfill materials at the particle scale. To this end, a series of …

REPRESENTATION OF BULK AND SURFACE CRUSHING …

38 R. Dubina and J. Eli´aˇs degradation. Namely type of the replacement of the origin sphere, the minimal radius rmin, reference value of material strength ft0 and the reduction factor γ in surface crushing (abrasion). All these investigated parameters have the expected influence on the F - δ diagram.

Grain crushing in geoscience materials–Key issues on …

open access. Highlights. •. Grain crushing is a fundamentally significant issue in geoengineering and geoscience. •. Grain crushing leads to a decrease in …

The fractal crushing of granular materials

Abstract. A study has been made of the micro mechanical origins of the irrecoverable compression of aggregates which comprise brittle grains. The terms …

Statistical study of the crushing of limestone grains under …

The crushing of grains is one of the main causes of compressibility and deterioration of the mechanical properties of granular materials subjected to high …

Numerical simulation of the crushing process of composite materials …

The intralaminar damage is modelled taking into account the specificities of each material system, degrading the elastic properties in accordance with the different predicted physical damage phenomena. After the validation of the decohesion element, this is used as part of a model for simulation of composite tubes crushing.

Significance of Particle Crushing in Granular Materials

Abstract. Particle breakage occurs when the stresses imposed on soil particles exceed their strength. To quantify the amount of breakage, many particle …

DEM Study on Particle Shape Evolution during Crushing of Granular Materials

However, particle shape evolution during the process of crushing is often neglected for brevity. In this study, one-dimensional (1D) compression on crushable granular materials is simulated using two-dimensional (2D) DEM to identify the specific role of evolving fragment shape during particle crushing on the macroscopic response.

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON CRUSHING OF RECYCLED …

RCA is anthropogenic soil which was recognized as capable to excess crushing material [Sas et al. 2015]. Previous studies of the phenomenon of crushing as occurrence connected with the process of suffusion and the impact of crushing on CBR test results are presented in the following paper.

Experimental investigation of the particle breakage of

Particle breakage is a phenomenon that occurs when particles of coarse-grained materials (CGMs) are exposed to considerable stress or shear strain, followed by breakage into smaller-sized particles. ... Fractal crushing of granular materials under confined compression at different strain rates. Int J Impact Eng, 106 (2017), pp. 259 …

(PDF) Analysis of crushing of granular material …

Lob-Guerrero and Vallejo [4] analyzed the crushing of granular material under isotropic and biaxial stress conditions and found that the internal friction angle decreased as a result of particle ...

A simple gradation-state-dependent model for granular materials

1. Introduction. Granular crushing is a common phenomenon in a series of engineering problems involving high-stress levels, such as high rockfill dams, pile foundation penetration into soils, and the comminution of particles in roller mills (Zhang et al., 2016, Zhang et al., 2013, Guo and Chen, 2022, Zhou et al., 2019).Therefore, gradation evolution induced by …