flotation of the mineral rutile

Froth flotation of rutile – An overview

The recovery of pure rutile mineral flotation at the optimum conditions reached 97.5%, and that one for the mixed ore flotation, was higher than 97% with a rutile content of over 80% being achieved (Sun et al., 2010). By the way, it was reported that …


Effect of different particle size fractions on flotation …

Both rutile and garnet meet the pure mineral flotation standards. Rutile and garnet were ground. Effect of pH on flotation of rutile and garnet with different size fractions. The effect of pH on the rutile and garnet of different size fractions (-15 μm, −38 μm and −74 μm) was investigated, and the results were shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 ...


Towards cleaner production – Using flotation to recover …

The best reagent regimes were subsequently repeated using bench scale flotation by Pavez and Peres (1994) resulting in both high monazite recovery and good depression of rutile and zircon. The flotation of monazite from a zircon flotation tail was performed by Bruckard et al. (1999), and reverse flotation of a titanium-rich product was …


A review of rare earth minerals flotation: Monazite and xenotime

Due to the very similar surface properties of monazite and associated minerals (mainly zircon and rutile) [20], [32], [33], [34], upgrading by means of selective flotation requires the utilization of adequate combinations of collectors and depressants [35]. ... Rare earth mineral separation by flotation is a complex procedure. The …


A review of mineral processing of ilmenite by flotation

Table 1 presents basic information about ilmenite properties (rutile properties are also provided for a comparison), and Fig. 2 shows the crystal structure of ilmenite. The theoretical TiO 2 content in ilmenite is 52.7% and the specific gravity of ilmenite is high (ilmenite is considered to be a heavy mineral with the specific gravity of about 5).


Rutile Flotation with Pb2+ Ions as Activator: Adsorption of …

In this study, it was tested as a depressant in flotation of oxidized ore from its silicate mineral gangue. Selective flotation of rutile from almandine was investigated using sodium sulfite as a ...


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Rutile is the most stable of all the titanium minerals. In a number of cases, rutile may contain impurities such as iron oxides, tin, chromium and vanadium. The rutile grade …


Detrimental effects of slimes on the flotation of rutile from eclogite

The detrimental effects of slimes on the flotation of rutile from eclogite ore have been studied in this work in order to improve the separation efficiency of the flotation. The study was performed through particle size distribution measurement and mineralogical analysis. The results have demonstrated that the slimes were enriched in …


Effect of aluminum ion on rutile flotation | Semantic Scholar

Materials Science, Environmental Science. Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing. 2023. The present study investigates the effects and mechanisms of aluminum (Al (III)) and iron (Fe (III)) ions on the flotation efficiency of potassium feldspar (K-feldspar) within oleate collector systems.…. Expand.


Depressing effect of sodium hexametaphosphate on apatite in flotation

Froth flotation is a typical method for separating phosphate minerals from other minerals (calcite, dolomite, quartz and rutile, etc.) [1,13–15]. Flotation is a physico-chemical separation process that utilizes the difference in surface properties of the valuable minerals and the unwanted gangue minerals [16–18].


Role of nanobubbles in the flotation of fine rutile particles

1. Introduction. The world's rutile resources mainly consist of primary rutile ores and coastal placers. Most primary rutile ores feature poor endowment, low grade, fine grain size, and a complex mineral composition (Chen et al., 2021).To effectively recover rutile, the rutile particles must be sufficiently ground to dissociate the monomers (Xu et …


Review on Mineral Processing Technology of Rutile in China

Mineral Resources,1996(4):1-6 400 [20] Li Ye,Xu Shi,A study on promoting the collection performance of arsenic acid in rutile flotation[J]. China China Mining Magazine,1997.6(2):58- 61


The Activation Mechanism of Bi3+ Ions to Rutile Flotation in a Strong

Lead hydroxyl compounds are known as rutile flotation of the traditional activated component, but the optimum pH range for flotation is 2–3 using styryl phosphoric acid (SPA) as collector, without lead hydroxyl compounds in slurry solution. In this study, Bi3+ ions as a novel activator was investigated. The results revealed that the presence of …


Separations | Free Full-Text | Nanobubble Enhances Rutile Flotation

Finally, single mineral flotation was used to verify that the addition method after the interaction of nanobubbles and collectors can significantly improve the recovery of rutile flotation. Based on the results of the above tests, the interaction model between nanobubbles, surfactants, and rutile mineral particles is inferred, as shown in Figure 6.


Surface chemistry and flotation behavior of monazite, …

Surface chemistry and flotation behavior of monazite, apatite, ilmenite, quartz, rutile, and zircon using octanohydroxamic acid collector ... Monazite is the second most important rare earth mineral that can be further exploited. ... .3, 8.7, 3.8, 3.4, 6.3, and 5.1 respectively. The thermodynamic parameters of adsorption were also evaluated ...


Review on Mineral Processing Technology of Rutile in …

Flotation is a very important method in mineral processing,and it can be used to process fine 110 particle ores.For the flotation of rutile minerals,its main principle is to use flotation reagents ...


Surface Chemistry and Flotation Behaviors of Monazite

In this study, apatite, ilmenite, quartz, rutile, and zircon were chosen as associated minerals due to their occurrence with monazite in mineral deposits. The separation by flotation of monazite from these minerals relies on the difference in the surface chemistry profile of the minerals.


Fundamentals of froth flotation | ChemTexts

Froth flotation is a physicochemical process that is used to separate fine mineral particles from aqueous suspensions by selective attachment of some types of minerals to air …


Effect of different particle size fractions on flotation …

Abstract. The flotation separation of fine minerals, including rutile, has long been a challenging research focus. This study selected rutile and garnet samples with …


Effect of aluminum ion on rutile flotation | Request PDF

In this study, it was tested as a depressant in flotation of oxidized ore from its silicate mineral gangue. Selective flotation of rutile from almandine was investigated using sodium sulfite as a ...


Selective flotation of rutile from almandine using

Single mineral flotation studies suggest that rutile and almandine exhibit similar floatability traits in presence of AC1815. Mixed minerals flotation show that Na-CMC can be considered as a selective depressant for …


Activation Mechanism of Lead Ions in the Flotation of Rutile …

In this work, a new flotation strategy was proposed for the flotation of rutile. In this strategy, rutile was activated by Pb(NO 3) 2 and then floated with amyl xanthate (AX) as a collector at pH 8. Pb(OH) + was the dominant lead species in the solution at pH 8 and is believed to be the major species reacting with the rutile surface. Time-of-flight …


Depressing effect of sodium hexametaphosphate on apatite in flotation

In the study, flotation separation of rutile and its main gangue mineral almandine using a Sodium Hexametaphosphate is investigated. The study was conducted through micro flotation tests of single ...


Mineral Processing of Rare Earth Ores | SpringerLink

The flotation of rare earth minerals is broadly classified into two categories, such as carbonate mineral (bastnaesite) flotation and phosphate mineral (monazite and xenotime) flotation. The majority of monazite and xenotime minerals are found in placer deposits, and around 60% of them are liberated at finer than 10 μm particle size (Chan …


Effect of Metal Ions on Rutile Flotation and its Mechanism

Metal ions play an important role in rutile flotation, which can be divided into activation and inhibition. The activation ions include Pb 2+, Bi 3+ and Cu 2+, and the inhibition ions include Al 3+ and Fe 3+ . Their mechanism of action is obviously different. In this paper, the commonly used flotation collectors of rutile in recent years are …


The development of a composite collector for the flotation of rutile

Hallimond tube flotation tests In a typical test, a 2 gram purified -0.154+0.074 mm rutile mineral sample was conditioned in 50 ml collector solution for 5 minutes at a given pH. The slurry was then transferred to a modified Hallimond tube and floated with a constant air flow of 15 ml/minute.


A novel chemical scheme for flotation of rutile from eclogite …

A novel chemical scheme for the flotation of rutile from eclogite tailings has been developed in this work. It consists of lead ion as the activator, sodium fluorosilicate (SF) as the depressant, and styryl phosphonic acid (SPA) and n-octyl alcohol (OCT) as the collector.By using the proposed scheme to treat a feed ore of 4.5% TiO 2, a rougher …


Froth flotation of rutile -An overview | Request PDF

In the study, flotation separation of rutile and its main gangue mineral almandine using a Sodium Hexametaphosphate is investigated. The study was conducted through micro flotation tests of single ...


Behavior and mechanism of sodium sulfite depression of …

In artificially mixed mineral flotation tests, the total weight of feed was 3.0 g with the ratio of rutile to almandine being 1:4 (0.6 of Rutile+2.4 g of almandine).The typical flotation experiment was performed as follows: the sample of either rutile or almandine was placed into the flotation cell and deionized water added and stirred for ...


SURFACE CHEMISTRY AND FLOTATION BEHAVIOR OF …

Monazite is the second most important rare earth mineral that can be further exploited. In this study, the surface chemistry of monazite in terms of zeta potential, ... Diffractogram of the rutile mineral (in orange) with candidate titanium oxide ... Flotation experiments were performed at 50 °C. .....93 Figure 5.7: Effect of octanohydroxamic ...