economic impact of coal mining in india

Metals & Mining Industry in India

In July 2023, the Union Cabinet approved amendments to the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act-1957 to allow the mining of lithium and other minerals. Coal production from captive mines increased by 18.67% y-o-y in FY24 (April- September 2023) and contributed 14.96% to the total coal production.


India's just energy transition: Political economy …

Abstract. To comply with international climate targets, India will eventually need to phase out coal-fired power plants and substantially increase the use of solar-PV …


Coal | Challenges and opportunities

India is the second largest producer of coal in the world, and the greatest challenge in the phase-out of coal is the social aspect. In India, about 13 million people are employed in various sectors associated with coal, including mining, transport, power, sponge iron and steel. 10 Thus, the socio-economic impact of the transition away from ...


Executive summary – Coal 2022 – Analysis

Coal power generation will rise to a new record in 2022, surpassing its 2021 levels. This is driven by robust coal power growth in India and the European Union (EU) and by small …


Carmichael coal mine: economic potential vs

The Queensland Government has approved mining leases for the highly controversial Carmichael coal mine project set to be constructed in the Galilee Basin, which has prompted huge protests about massive potential damage to the Great Barrier Reef and fragile surrounding habitats. Developers insist the huge economic potential outweighs …


Community resilience, Corporate Social Responsibility and …

More than half of India's domestic demand for energy is met by coal. The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that India's coal consumption will rise by 3.9 percent by 2024. Furthermore, coal mining is linked to negative externalities for the overall environment, land and community, amongst other things (Kumar et al., 2020).


India's coal transition likely to be a "messy and …

by Mayank Aggarwal on 8 December 2021. A latest study has said that 123 coal mines have closed in India since 2008 but there is little evidence of measures taken to ensure proper environment remediation and land …


Impact of Mining on Tribal Socio-economic and …

impact of mining on tribal people and the problems of rehabilitation programmes. HISTORY OF MINING INDUSTRY IN INDIA India has a long history of commercial coal mining beginning from 1774 with M/s Sumner & Heatly of the East India Company in the Ranigunj area — a portion of undivided Bengal-Bihar and Orissa unit. This unit was …


Coal in India

India also imports coal, which is particularly used in coastal areas far from the coal mines of India's east. The coal industry is knit into the fabric of the Indian economy. The central government owns a little over 75 percent of CIL, 3 which provides significant revenue to the national treasury through dividend payments. CIL is also a major ...


Opencast coal mining and sustainable local livelihoods in Odisha, India

Mishra PP (2009) Coal mining and rural livelihoods: case of the Ib Valley Coalfield, Orissa. Econ Polit Wkly 44:117–123. Google Scholar Mishra PP (2010) Economic valuation of health impacts in a coal mining region. Rev Dev Chang 14(2):183–200. Google Scholar


The Importance of Coal to India's Economy | OilPrice

India's coal reserves have been assessed at about 286 billion tons this year, about 3.25 percent higher than the previous year's 276.8 billion tons, according to a published report.


Economic and Environmental Impact of Coal Washing …

Use of coal at the same time raises environmental concerns. The impacts of increased coal utilisation will have increased environmental impacts from emissions of air pollutants during coal mining, coal transportation and coal combustion, contamination of the surface and ground water, forest loss due to mining, etc.


Coal in the Energy Supply of India – Analysis

With annual production of 310 million tonnes and imports of almost 25 million tonnes, coal provides one-third of energy supply in India. The Indian government forecasts huge …


(PDF) Impact of Coal Mining on Environment: A Study of …

The present study undertake to analyze the impact of coal mining on environment in India by using non- doctrinal research method. Another goal is to classify the anthropogenic and natural hazards, which have an impact on mining sites in the mountainous environment. ... Con clusion: Mining has a significant impact on the economic, social and ...


Environmental Impact Assessment of Mining in …

A Case Study on the effects of Coal Mining in the Environment Particularly in Relation to Soil, Water and Air causing a socio economic Hazard in Asansol-Raniganj Area, India IRJSS, 3(8), 39 ...


The Economic Impact of Coal and Coal-Fired Power …

The Economic Impact of Coal and Coal-Fired Power Generation in West ia. is published by: Bureau of Business & Economic Research West ia University College of Business and Economics. PO Box 6527, Morgantown, WV 26506-6527 (304) 293-7831; [email protected] bber.wvu.edu. WRITTEN BY.


Exploring the last 50 years of Indian research on the impact of coal

The publications on the impact of coal mining in India meet a wide range of research areas such as remote sensing, material science, mining mineral, water resources, environment sciences ecology, and many more. Figure 5 depicts the ten major research areas where the contributions are made after analyzing the total documents for 50 years. …


Coal Mining and Local Environment: A Study in Talcher Coalfield of India

A case study on the effects of coal mining in the environment particularly in relation to soil, water and air causing a socio-economic hazard in Asansol Raniganj Area, India. Int Res J Soc Sci. 2014;3:39–42.


Environmental Impact Assessment of Coal …

Coal mining in India has resulted in significant changes in land use/land cover in several coal fields of India posing a serious environmental threat including reduced forest cover, contaminating ...


Impact of lockdown on the mining industry in India

On 16 May 2020, the Finance Minister of India has, in continuation to the economic stimulus package in light of COVID-19, announced certain structural reforms like commercial coal mining, a composite exploration-mining-production, removal of distinction between captive and merchant mines, etc. in relation to coal and other minerals.


Coal | Challenges and opportunities

What caused the power crisis. The recent power crisis in India may be attributed to the following factors: Sudden growth in electricity demand. Inadequate demand forecasting. …


Impacts of Coal mining: a Review of Methods and Parameters Used in India

Bio-diversity. The first and direct impact of mining operations in forested areas is the eviction of forests which alters the food availabilities and wildlife habitat. Kumar and Pandey (2013) 62 noticed that in some of the coal mines, the forest cover is completely lost to the mining enterprises.


Mining Sector in India – Prospects, Challenges and the Way …

As per the latest data released by the Ministry of Mines, Government of India, mineral production in India rose by 10.9 per cent year-on-year in May 2022 led by a sharp jump in the output of coal, gold, phosphorite, and bauxite. India's mining sector has vast potential given it produces 95 minerals, including 10 metallic and 23 non-metallic. …


Economic and Environmental Impact of Coal …

Use of coal at the same time raises environmental concerns. The impacts of increased coal utilisation will have increased environmental impacts from emissions of air pollutants …


(PDF) Coal mining in northeast India: an overview of …

In 1869 and 1874, Medlicott initiated coal mining in Northeastern Indian states (NEIS), where the Cenozoic coal from the region has been credited with boosting the Indian economy for the last few ...


Mining industry in India

Economic contribution of India's mining sector The mining industry has been a significant contributor to the Indian economy. In 2022, India was the world's second-largest cement and coal producer ...


Impacts of Coal mining: a Review of Methods and Parameters Used in India

Abstract and Figures. This review presents a systematic synthesis of the various methods and measures that have been used to investigate the effects of coal mining in India. A total of 87 peer ...


Coal mining in northeast India: an overview of …

With increased population, growing economy and a quest for improved quality of life, energy demand in India is rising. ... In northeast India, coal mining was initiated by Medlicott in 1869 and 1874 ... Sarma K, Barik SK (2011) Coal mining impact on vegetation of the Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, Meghalaya, India. Biodiversity 12:154–164.


Coal mining, economic development, and the natural …

The economic landscape for coal mining has changed dramatically in the past two decades. We use exogenous instruments for coal mining to control for unobserved endogeneity. We investigate coal mining's impact on a wide range of local economic indicators. The effects of coal mining on local communities are complex and …


India's mining sector: Present is tense and …

At present, India's overall installed renewable capacity is 87.66 GW and of installed solar power capacity is around 35 GW. However, the push and focus on renewable do not mean India is cutting down its …